# G

**Garbage In, Garbage Out（垃圾进垃圾出）**

一项原则，具体说的是：只要输入数据存在缺陷，就会导致误导性的结果并产生无意义的输出，也就是“垃圾”。

**General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)（通用数据保护条例）**

欧盟颁布的一部针对欧盟内所有个体的数据保护和隐私法规，旨在控制公民和居民对其个人数据的控制。

**Genetic Algorithm（遗传算法）**

基于进化论的一种启发式搜索算法，进化论反映了自然选择的过程，在这个过程中，最能适应环境的个体会被选出生产下一代。

**Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)（生成对抗网络）**

无监督机器学习中使用的一种人工智能算法类别，作为零和游戏框架中相互竞争的两个神经网络的组合予以实施。

**Graphic Processing Unit (GPU)（图形处理单元）**

一种专用的电子电路，它采用并行处理架构，旨在快速操作和更改内存，以加速图像渲染，从而使其可以同时执行多个计算。

**Ground Truth（事实真相）**

通过直接观察（而非推论）获得的一条信息。


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